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Choreography SC.44

From Simó (2001)

Choreography SC.44 is a periodic orbit of the planar three-body problem: three equal masses that return to their starting positions and velocities every 7.4836 time units, published by Simó (2001). Carles Simó’s catalogue of three-body choreographies with nonzero angular momentum, the curves that made choreographies famous. All unstable except the figure-eight. It is unstable (largest Floquet multiplier 22237), so a small nudge makes it unravel over a few periods. The bodies pass within 0.0726 of each other at a top speed of 4.28, line up 30 times a period, and the computed loop closes to 5.5×10⁻³⁰.

Measured over one period

Period: 7.483614190
Masses: 1 : 1 : 1
Energy: -4.50000
Angular momentum: 1.1008
Closest approach: 0.07261
Top speed: 4.279
Path length: 36.363
Alignments per period: 30
Stability: unstable (|λ|max 2.2×10¹¹)
Loop closure: 5.5×10⁻³⁰

Neighbours on the map

All Simó’s choreographies, the families of periodic three-body orbits, or the atlas map.