Atlas2,559 of 3,915

Figure-8 satellite HS.312

From Hristov, Hristova & Tanikawa (2026)

Figure-8 satellite HS.312 is a periodic orbit of the planar three-body problem: three equal masses that return to their starting positions and velocities every 274.31 time units, published by Hristov, Hristova & Tanikawa (2026). Stable orbits found by an exhaustive search of the figure-eight’s neighbourhood: each traces the eight with extra loops and twists, and every one is linearly stable to 40 digits. It is linearly stable (largest Floquet multiplier 1.000), so a small nudge only makes it wobble. The bodies pass within 0.363 of each other at a top speed of 1.74, line up 312 times a period, and the computed loop closes to 5.1×10⁻²⁸.

Measured over one period

Period: 274.3113383
Masses: 1 : 1 : 1
Energy: -1.45276
Angular momentum: 0
Closest approach: 0.3627
Top speed: 1.736
Path length: 757.29
Alignments per period: 312
Stability: stable (|λ|max 1.000, published)
Loop closure: 5.1×10⁻²⁸

Neighbours on the map

All Figure-8 satellites, the families of periodic three-body orbits, or the atlas map.